Essays on corporate borrowing

Item

Title
Essays on corporate borrowing
Identifier
d_2009_2013:ed61b750d8c4:11803
identifier
12386
Creator
Lian, Yili,
Contributor
Armen Hovakimian
Date
2013
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Finance | Bank Influence | Bond Performance | Covenant Violation | Loan Covenants | Loan Spread | Local Bank Competition
Abstract
This dissertation comprises two essays on corporate borrowing. In the first essay, I study the relation between local bank competition and the cost of corporate borrowing. Using LPC DealScan data from 1995 to 2010, I find that loan spread, number of covenants and covenant strictness are negatively related to local bank competition. Firms with non-investment grade benefit more from bank competition than firms with investment grade. The results suggest that lenders from a competitive loan market give more favorable loans to borrowers.;In the second essay, I study creditor's control right and its impact on bond performance. By examining bond performance of nonfinancial firms with both bank loan and public bonds from 1996 through 2008, I find that bondholders react positively to loan covenant violation from long-term and short-term bond abnormal returns. I show that cross-section abnormal bond returns are positively related to bank's incentive to influence. I provide evidence of bank's influence over corporate governance, such as forced CEO turnover and bank directors on board. Finally, I find that cross-section abnormal stock return is positively related to bank's incentive to influence and conclude that bank influence creates value for both public bondholders and stockholders.
Type
dissertation
Source
2009_2013.csv
degree
Ph.D.
Program
Business