Integrating remote sensing, geographic information system and modeling for estimating crop yield.

Item

Title
Integrating remote sensing, geographic information system and modeling for estimating crop yield.
Identifier
AAI3283213
identifier
3283213
Creator
Salazar, Luis Alonso.
Contributor
Adviser: Leonid Roytman
Date
2007
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Engineering, Electronics and Electrical | Remote Sensing | Engineering, Agricultural
Abstract
This thesis explores various aspects of the use of remote sensing, geographic information system and digital signal processing technologies for broad-scale estimation of crop yield in Kansas.;Recent dry and drought years in the Great Plains have emphasized the need for new sources of timely, objective and quantitative information on crop conditions. Crop growth monitoring and yield estimation can provide important information for government agencies, commodity traders and producers in planning harvest, storage, transportation and marketing activities. The sooner this information is available the lower the economic risk translating into greater efficiency and increased return on investments.;Weather data is normally used when crop yield is forecasted. Such information, to provide adequate detail for effective predictions, is typically feasible only on small research sites due to expensive and time-consuming collections. In order for crop assessment systems to be economical, more efficient methods for data collection and analysis are necessary.;The purpose of this research is to use satellite data which provides 50 times more spatial information about the environment than the weather station network in a short amount of time at a relatively low cost. Specifically, we are going to use Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) based vegetation health (VH) indices as proxies for characterization of weather conditions.
Type
dissertation
Source
PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
degree
Ph.D.
Item sets
CUNY Legacy ETDs