CO-EVOLUTION OF AGING, REJUVENATION, AND SEXUALITY DURING THE EVOLUTION OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS: A POSSIBILITY SUGGESTED BY SIMILARITIES BETWEEN BACTERIAL CONJUGATION AND EUKARYOTE MEIOSIS, AND EVIDENCE OF DNA REPAIR DURING EACH.
Item
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Title
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CO-EVOLUTION OF AGING, REJUVENATION, AND SEXUALITY DURING THE EVOLUTION OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS: A POSSIBILITY SUGGESTED BY SIMILARITIES BETWEEN BACTERIAL CONJUGATION AND EUKARYOTE MEIOSIS, AND EVIDENCE OF DNA REPAIR DURING EACH.
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Identifier
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AAI8123027
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identifier
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8123027
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Creator
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MARTIN, ROLF JOHN.
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Contributor
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Aaron Lukton | Stanley N. Salthe
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Date
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1981
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Language
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English
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Publisher
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City University of New York.
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Subject
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Chemistry, Biochemistry
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Abstract
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Computer simulations and theoretical models describing aging, rejuvenation during sexual activity, and the evolution of each are presented and discussed. Aging is attributed to an inevitable ontogenetic selection for stable molecular aggregates. Alterations in DNA and chromatin, particularly in "hotspots" of damage which result in gene dosage imbalance, are suggested to be of prime importance. Rejuvenation during sexual activity is proposed to occur, in part, when homologous chromosomes pair with each other and exchange repair templates which enable much of the accumulated damage to be removed. This system of repair is suggested to have originated from DNA repair during bacterial conjugation as a result of evolutionary selection for radiation and mutagen resistance, energy efficiency during repair, and genetic recombination.
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Type
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dissertation
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Source
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PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
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degree
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Ph.D.
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Program
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Biochemistry