Generalized imitation and response class formation in children with autism.
Item
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Title
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Generalized imitation and response class formation in children with autism.
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Identifier
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AAI9510738
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identifier
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9510738
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Creator
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Young, Jill Maureen.
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Contributor
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Adviser: Claire Poulson
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Date
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1994
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Language
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English
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Publisher
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City University of New York.
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Subject
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Health Sciences, Occupational Health and Safety | Education, Special
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Abstract
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An experimental analysis of imitation was conducted to examine the influence of response topography on generalization of imitation across three response types. Four children with autism were presented with both reinforced training trials and nonreinforced probe trials of models from vocal, toy-play, and pantomime response types. The probe trials were used to examine generalization within each response types. A multiple-baseline design was used to analyze percentage of matching and non-matching responses to models across response types. This study, the first to analyze imitative response classes in children with autism showed that imitation generalized from reinforced training models to nonreinforced probe models within a response type, but it did not generalize across response types. Thus, functional response classes determined by topographical boundaries were exhibited within generalized imitation.
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Type
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dissertation
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Source
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PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
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degree
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Ph.D.