A genetic screen for developmentally regulated genes in mice.

Item

Title
A genetic screen for developmentally regulated genes in mice.
Identifier
AAI9820510
identifier
9820510
Creator
Battaglino, Ricardo Anibal.
Contributor
Adviser: Heidi Stuhlmann
Date
1998
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Biology, Genetics | Biology, Molecular
Abstract
This project was aimed at the identification of developmentally regulated genes in mice. The early mid-gestation stage of development (E6.0 to E9.0) is particularly important because a number of complex events take place at that time (gastrulation, onset of organogenesis, establishment of the A-P axis) which will set the basic body plan and affect the subsequent development of the embryo. Identification of genes with a possible role in the aforementioned processes will increase our understanding of mouse development. I designed a promoter-trap strategy to screen for genes that are regulated during early-mid gestation. Mouse ES cells were infected with promoter-trap retroviral vectors that carry a promoter-less human alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) reporter gene. Infected ES cells were induced to differentiate in vitro into embryoid bodies and clones were selected on the basis of their differential expression of the PLAP reporter gene. The rationale to this approach assumes that a number of cellular and molecular events that take place during the differentiation of ES cells into embryoid bodies recapitulate events that occur in vivo during early post-implantation development. One ES clone, promoter trap clone IVE38, was isolated and tested for expression of the PLAP reporter gene during embryogenesis. To this end, chimeric embryos were generated by aggregating E38 ES cells with tetraploid embryos. PLAP reporter gene expression was found to localize, mainly, to the paraxial (somitic) mesoderm in E9.0 embryos. Expression was also observed in the neural tube PLAP expression data suggests a role for the trapped endogenous locus in somitic mesoderm differentiation.
Type
dissertation
Source
PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
degree
Ph.D.
Item sets
CUNY Legacy ETDs