Dmitri Shostakovich's Second, Third and Fourth symphonies: Problems of context, analysis, and interpretation.

Item

Title
Dmitri Shostakovich's Second, Third and Fourth symphonies: Problems of context, analysis, and interpretation.
Identifier
AAI9946156
identifier
9946156
Creator
Darby, Joseph Eugene.
Contributor
Adviser: Stephen Blum
Date
1999
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Music
Abstract
For many years, Dmitri Shostakovich (1906--75) was portrayed as a dedicated communist and loyal supporter of the Soviet regime, but this long-accepted view of the composer has been vigorously challenged since his death. In this dissertation I place Shostakovich's Second, Third, and Fourth symphonies in close contact with wider cultural, intellectual, and political trends taking place in Soviet Russia during the 1920s and 1930s. Interpretations of musical meaning for each piece ultimately point to broader questions concerning the composer's relationship to the Soviet state and his attitudes toward music and politics. By providing a more complete assessment of crucial problems related to the intersection of music and cultural politics in Shostakovich's early career, my study strengthens our understanding of his music and broadens our knowledge of his views toward artistic expression.;I bring attention to a number of documents by Shostakovich---speeches, essays, and letters---that demonstrate how he both actively dissented from and willingly cooperated with the Soviet music establishment during the late 1920s and early 1930s. Though partially sympathetic in the 1920s with ideals of social justice promised by the Revolution, he became increasingly dissatisfied with the Soviet regime and emerged as one of the most outspoken members of the Soviet musical intelligentsia in the 1930s. Forced to abandon open dissent altogether following his public censure by the Communist Party in 1936, Shostakovich sometimes used his music as a platform for his political and artistic defiance. The Fourth Symphony (1935--36), for example, is a work that deliberately repudiated the Party's demand for socialist realist music---a boldly defiant gesture in the face of widespread state-sponsored repression against the Soviet intelligentsia during the mid to late 1930s.
Type
dissertation
Source
PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
degree
Ph.D.
Item sets
CUNY Legacy ETDs