COVARIANT SOLITON DYNAMICS.

Item

Title
COVARIANT SOLITON DYNAMICS.
Identifier
AAI8601698
identifier
8601698
Creator
THAYYULLATHIL, RAMESH BABU.
Contributor
Carl M. Shakin
Date
1985
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy
Abstract
We provide a fully covariant analysis of a nontopological soliton model of haron structure and make application to the structure of various mesons. We study the rho and omega mesons, charmonium, and upsilon system. The model describes quarks coupled to a scalar field which plays the role of an order parameter of the QCD vacuum. There are a few parameters in this model, a flavor-dependent constituent quark mass, a mass parameter for the scalar field, a coupling constant which determines the strength of the coupling of the quarks to the scalar field, and a cut-off parameter. The mass parameter of the scalar field and the scalar-quark coupling constant are taken from our study of nucleon structure. Therefore, once a value is chosen for the high-momentum cut-off, only single parameter is varied in this analysis, the flavor-dependent (constituent) quark mass. A reasonably good fit is obtained to a series of mesonic states of quite different masses in this extremely simple model, indicating that a unified approach to hadron structure is possible. (At this point, we have not attempted to model the confinement mechanism. Further, our Hamiltonian has continuum solutions and given our method of calculation, these solutions prevent us from studying all but the low-lying states of charmonium and the upsilon system, for example.).;We have also modified our Lagrangian in order to study gluon-exchange effects, however, the study of such effect requires the introduction of additional parameters. By fitting these new parameters to the mass splitting of the lowest 0('-) and 1('-) states of the charmonium system, we are able to make prediction for corresponding splitting in the upsilon system.
Type
dissertation
Source
PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
degree
Ph.D.
Program
Physics
Item sets
CUNY Legacy ETDs