Pruning fronts and the formation of horseshoes.
Item
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Title
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Pruning fronts and the formation of horseshoes.
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Identifier
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AAI9605586
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identifier
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9605586
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Creator
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de Carvalho, Andre Salles.
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Contributor
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Adviser: Dennis Sullivan
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Date
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1995
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Language
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English
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Publisher
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City University of New York.
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Subject
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Mathematics
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Abstract
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Let {dollar}f:\pi\to\pi{dollar} be a homeomorphism of the plane {dollar}\pi.{dollar} We define open sets P, called pruning fronts after the work of Cvitanovic (C), for which it is possible to construct an isotopy {dollar}H:\pi\times\lbrack0,\ 1\rbrack\to\pi{dollar} with open support contained in {dollar}\bigcup\sb{lcub}\scriptstyle n\in\doubz{rcub} f\sp{lcub}n{rcub}(P){dollar} such that {dollar}H({lcub}\cdot{rcub}, 0) = f({lcub}\cdot{rcub}){dollar} and {dollar}H({lcub}\cdot{rcub}, 1) = f\sb{lcub}P{rcub}({lcub}\cdot{rcub}),{dollar} where {dollar}f\sb{lcub}P{rcub}{dollar} is a homeomorphism under which every point of P is wandering. Applying this construction with f being Smale's horseshoe, it is possible to obtain an uncountable family of homeomorphisms, depending on infinitely many parameters, going from trivial to chaotic dynamic behaviour. This family is a 2-dimensional analog of a 1-dimensional universal family.
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Type
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dissertation
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Source
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PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
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degree
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Ph.D.