Context, containment and conversation model: A study of the New York City Police Department's hostage and barricade resolution strategies.

Item

Title
Context, containment and conversation model: A study of the New York City Police Department's hostage and barricade resolution strategies.
Identifier
AAI3127899
identifier
3127899
Creator
McGowan, Hugh M.
Contributor
Adviser: Barry Spunt
Date
2004
Language
English
Publisher
City University of New York.
Subject
Sociology, Criminology and Penology
Abstract
The primary focus of this study is whether hostage and barricade incidents that are resolved violently differ from incidents that are resolved without violence. And if they do differ, a subordinate focus is which variables are most predictive of a violent or nonviolent resolution. This study contains statistical analysis of data from a sample of incidents from the files of the New York City Police Department's Hostage Negotiation Team. Four case studies will also be presented to illustrate some of the dynamics encountered in hostage and barricade incidents. Finally, a summary, conclusions and implications for future research will be offered.;This study departs from past research by utilizing a non-traditional contextual model for understanding hostage and barricade incidents. Previous researchers employed a motivational model with the primary focus on the offender to the exclusion of the other players in these incidents (hostage and police). This research uses a phenomenological model which places emphasis on context rather than motive. This model allows researchers to identify and separate the interactions designated as context, containment and conversation, and the hostage-taking phenomenon can be probed and resolution outcome predicted with greater accuracy. This research will provide an appropriate framework to evaluate, interpret and understand these volatile situations.
Type
dissertation
Source
PQT Legacy CUNY.xlsx
degree
Ph.D.
Item sets
CUNY Legacy ETDs